By William Cousins
The Broad Versatility of Whitetail Oats Plus
Whitetail Oats Plus is one of the Whitetail Institute’s most popular fall annuals to attract deer during fall. As more Whitetail Institute customers are discovering, though, Whitetail Oats Plus can provide a variety of other benefits.
Fastest green-up possible: All Whitetail Institute food plot seed components are evaluated for rapid emergence and seedling vigor. Whitetail Oats Plus germinates and emerges extremely quickly, and when planted as a nurse crop with a perennial in fall, it can help your fall-planted perennial food plot green up quickly and start attracting deer as soon after planting as possible.
Additional drought protection: Planting a nurse crop of Whitetail Oats Plus with perennials in fall is a great way to hedge your bets against the chance that Mother Nature will turn off the rain in late summer or early fall. To understand why that’s true, you need to know the purpose of Whitetail Institute Rain bond seed coating and how it works. Perennials are at their most vulnerable to fluctuations in soil moisture when their roots are still tiny, right after they germinate. The Whitetail Institute coats its perennial seeds to maximize seedling survivability by keeping the seeds from germinating on comparatively small amounts of moisture (in some cases, even just with heavy dew) when there isn’t sufficient moisture in the soil to sustain the seedling. When it rains and the soil holds sufficient moisture, the moisture penetrates the seed coating, the seed germinates, and the seedling starts to grow. Because Whitetail Oats Plus can germinate and survive with substantially less soil moisture than perennials, planting them as a nurse crop with fall-planted perennials can ensure that you’ll have a robust, highly attractive food plot right away, even if weather conditions are unusually dry. Sustained attraction: Whitetail Oats Plus doesn’t just provide benefits during the first month or two after planting them with a perennial in fall. They continue to boost attraction by adding variety to the stand, and as we’ll discuss next, they can also be used to benefit turkeys and other wildlife the next spring.
Creating a “soft edge” of Whitetail Oats Plus
around your perennial food plots: So far, we’ve been discussing planting Whitetail Oats Plus as a
nurse crop in a seedbed with a fall-planted perennial. Let’s discuss an
additional use for Whitetail Oats Plus that shows its exceptional versatility. Through
the years, I’ve found that planting a soft edge of Whitetail Oats Plus just
outside the border of my fall perennial plots provides a huge benefit to a host
of wildlife as a food source and cover. The soft edge creates excellent nesting
habitat for turkeys and other upland birds, as well as a great hiding place for
fawns and turkey outspanning a soft edge with Whitetail Oats Plus has been
great for the wildlife that live near and use my food plots. I believe it has
significantly improved the quantity and quality of animals in the area. I’m
confident you will experience the same kind of results by including a soft edge
around your food plots. Planting a soft edge of Whitetail Oats Plus around a
food plot differs from planting it as a nurse crop in a seedbed with a
fall-planted perennial in three ways: First, like any solo planting of Whitetail Oats Plus, use the full
seeding rate of 90 pounds per acre when planting the soft edge instead of the
25 to 40 pounds per acre you’d use when planting the oats as a nurse crop. Second,
if possible, fertilize the soft edge again about 30 to 45 days after planting
with 100 pounds of 34-0-0 or equivalent high-nitrogen fertilizer per acre, as
suggested in the planting instructions for Whitetail Oats Plus on the back of
the bags. This follow-up fertilization is not needed when Whitetail Oats Plus
is planted as a nurse crop with Whitetail Institute perennial legumes because
the legumes will produce enough nitrogen for themselves and the nurse crop. Third, let the soft edge
continue to grow around the food plot through late spring and early summer to
provide cover and nesting opportunities around the food plot. However, be sure
you follow the Whitetail Institute’s recommended maintenance guidelines for the
food plot itself. A nurse crop of Whitetail Oats Plus should be removed as part
of normal spring maintenance of the perennial with which it was planted by
mowing in late spring and, if necessary, to control weeds and grass by
spraying. (Note: Don’t mow when conditions are excessively hot or droughty. You
can find the forage maintenance instructions for each Whitetail Institute
perennial on the back of the product bags and at whitetailinstitute.com.) As with all Whitetail Institute forage
products, the components and their ratios in Whitetail Oats Plus have been
developed and tested during real-world conditions across the United States to
ensure that Whitetail Oats Plus is the best the Institute could make it. Whitetail
Oats Plus is high in sugar and exceptionally attractive to deer. It’s also
winter-hardy, easy to plant, establishes quickly and begins attracting deer
right away. Its cold tolerance lets it continue to attract deer longer into
winter. Whitetail Oats Plus is designed
to thrive in a wide range of soil types, from slightly sandy to heavy
bottomland. One 45-pound bag of Whitetail Oats Plus will plant up to ½ acre. For more information about Whitetail Oats Plus
or to order, visitwhitetailinstitute.com, or call the Whitetail Institute at
(800) 688-3030.
How to Plant A Nurse Crop
of Whitetail Oats Plus with Fall-Planted Perennials
Each Whitetail Institute food plot product
comes with seedbed-preparation and planting instructions on the bag. You can
also find them at whitetailinstitute.com. Here’s how to adjust the instructions
if you’ll be using Whitetail Oats Plus as a nurse crop with your fall-planted perennials:
Step 1: Have your soil tested by the Whitetail Institute’s soil-testing
laboratory or other qualified soil-testing lab. Have the lab test the soil for
establishment of the perennial you’ll be planting, not Whitetail Oats Plus. Add
any lime recommended in your soil-test report (or follow the general lime
recommendations on the back of the bags). Disk or till the lime thoroughly into
the top few inches of the seedbed.
Step 2: When your fall planting dates arrive, start the planting process
by disking or tilling the seedbed.
Step 3: When the seedbed has been disked or tilled, add fertilizer and
Whitetail Oats Plus seed as follows: Add the fertilizer recommended in the
soil-test report (or, if you didn’t do a laboratory soil test, the default
fertilizer recommendations shown on the back of the perennial product bag).
Broadcast the Whitetail Oats Plus seed at a rate of 25 to 40 pounds per acre
(less than half the recommended rate for planting Whitetail Oats Plus by
itself).
Step 4: After you have added the fertilizer and Whitetail Oats Plus to
the seedbed, drag the plot to lightly cover the fertilizer and Whitetail Oats
Plus seed no more than one inch deep. Do not discord till the Whitetail Oats
Plus seed into the soil.
Step 5: When you have lightly covered the fertilizer and Whitetail Oats
Plus seed, broadcast the perennial seed at the full seed ingrate shown on the
front of the bag. Do not drag the plot after putting out the perennial seed.
The perennial seed should stay on top of the seedbed.